When one or more teeth are extracted, the main question that follows is – how to replace the missing tooth or teeth?
Every extracted tooth should be replaced to prevent neighboring teeth from shifting or tilting into the space and to avoid bite changes.
There are two main ways to replace missing teeth: dental implants and dental bridges.
Which option is better?
As with most things in dentistry, there is no universal answer. Each patient is different, and it’s important to consider all factors before making the right decision.
What Is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge is a replacement for one or more missing teeth that is fixed onto the neighboring teeth.
This means that there must be healthy teeth in the mouth that can serve as bridge supports, onto which the bridge is permanently cemented.
When Is a Bridge a Good Solution?
A dental bridge is a good choice in situations when:
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one or more teeth are missing,
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the remaining teeth are properly positioned and strong enough to support a bridge,
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the supporting teeth have large fillings or have been root-canal treated, making the bridge a good way to protect them.
A bridge is also suitable for patients who do not have the right conditions for implant placement or prefer to avoid a surgical procedure.
Another advantage is that a dental bridge can be completed in about 7–10 days and is more affordable than implant treatment.
What Is a Dental Implant?
A dental implant is an artificial tooth root – a metal screw that is surgically placed into the jawbone.
A ceramic crown is then attached on top of it, replacing the visible part of the tooth.
To receive a dental implant, the patient must have enough bone in the jaw, be in good general health, and maintain excellent oral hygiene. Smoking and poor hygiene can significantly reduce the success rate of treatment.
When Is an Implant the Better Solution?
A dental implant is an excellent option when:
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only one tooth is missing and the neighboring teeth are healthy,
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the patient doesn’t want to grind down healthy teeth for a bridge,
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there are not enough remaining teeth to support a bridge.
Conclusion
There is no single “better” solution – both bridges and implants have their advantages.
The most important thing is that the dentist carefully examines the condition of the jaw, teeth, and gums and, together with the patient, chooses the option that will provide the healthiest and most durable result.
